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Introduction to transit transportation of goods

In today’s world, the transportation of goods in transit faces numerous challenges the movement of products and goods This reality has increasingly highlighted the importance of goods transit transportation as a vital solution in international trade. The deeper we explore this concept, the more we realize that transit transportation is not only a tool for delivering goods to their destination but also a bridge connecting cultures and economies

.Let’s take closer look at goods transit transportation , how it operates , and the advantages it offers for both general and specialized trade . this concept allows us to understand what documents are required , what steps must be taken, and what challenges may arise in the process of moving transit goods and , most importantly , how to overcome them . so stay with us until the end of this article as we explore the world of goods transit transportation.

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حمل و نقل ترانزیت کالاچیست؟

What’s good’s Transit Transportation?

Goods transit transportation refers to the movement of goods from one point to another, particularly across international borders. It’s a crucial process in the global supply chain that facilities the transportation of goods between cities and countries. this type of transportation involves moving goods both within and beyond national borders . however ,it’s meaning in customs procedures in slightly different .

In the transportation industry ,especially when importing or exporting goods from Iran , the term transit is considered a legal term associated with customs procedures and is governed by specific regulations .essentially , goods transit transportation refers to the movement of non-cleared customs goods from one customs checkpoint to another .

In simpler terms ,transit goods are shipments that have been sent by the sender but have not yet reached the recipient . this shipments enter customs terminals but are not cleared immediately ; instead , they are forwarded to their final destination , where they undergo customs clearance .

 

Type of Goods Transit Transportation

There are two Main types of goods transit transportation worldwide , each with its own categories and subtypes. These two main types are :

  • Internal goods transit

  • International goods transit

 

If you are planning to ship refrigerated cargo, take a look at our article on refrigerated cargo shipping.

 

 

انواع ترانزیت داخلی کالا / پاساوان کالا

Internal good transit /Passavant transit

Internal goods transit, also known as Passavant transit refers to the transportation of goods from one customs office to another within the same country where they are eventually cleared .

Type of Internal Goods Transit / Passavant Transit

According to the customs law executive regulations internal goods transit falls into two main categories additionally ,there is a special cases of personal direct transit , which is explained below :

  • Personal internal transit :this type of transit is carried out at the request of the owner of the goods or their legal representative .

  • Administrative internal transit this is conducted under the order of a port authority or customs office.

  • Direct personal transit :a special cases of personal transit , where goods are transported directly upon request by the owner or their legal representative .

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    Personal internal transit

    Personal internal transit refers to the transfer of non-cleared customs goods from an authorized border customs office to another internal customs office or other customs supervised locations at thew request of the carrier owner of the goods or their legal representative the goods undergo final customs procedures at the designed destination customs office.
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    Administrative internal transit

    This type of goods transit occur due to congestion in customs warehouses or port authorities with the approval and decision of customs authorities goods are transferred from the origin customs office to the destination customs office.In administrative internal transit the customs office itself handles the transfer and in many cases the owners of the goods are unaware of the transit until the clearance process begins. If any damage occurs to the goods during administrative internal transit the same regulations that apply to damages within customs-supervised areas will be enforced.
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    Direct Personal Transit

    Direct personal transit is a special case of goods transit related to international transport companies . this occurs when the final destination of the goods , as specified in obligated to accept the applicant’s request , and the transport document acts as a power of attorney for the person or their legal reparative to handle the transit declaration .The carrier is granted full authority to act on behalf of the goods owner or their legal representative. Meaning there is no need for an official or registered power of attorney from the carrier.Additionally , the responsibility for any damage or loss of the goods and for covering any fees or costs associated with the final entry of the goods lies with the goods owner or the transportation company ,depending on the case .

 

If you are planning to ship cargo to CIS countries, take a look at our article on shipping cargo to the CIS.

 

ترانزیت داخلی کالا / پاساوان کالا

International Goods Transit Transportation

International goods transit transportation involves the movement of goods from a customs office in one country to another customs office in the destination country ,typically by passing through one or more intermediary countries . Goods in international transit are exempt from  customs duties ,taxes ,and trade profit margins in the transit countries , as they are covered under the transit authorization.

 

If you are planning to ship cargo at a specific temperature, please visit our refrigerated cargo shipping content.

 

Type of International Goods Transit Transportation

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    Type 1

    in this case, there is only one origin and one destination .goods are moved from the customs office of one country to the customs office of another country.
  •  

    Type 2

    this type may involve at least three or more countries along the transit route. The entire journey from the origin country  to the destination country passes through these countries , with entry and exit times predetermined for each country , and no delays are allowed.

 

In this article, we have prepared content about customs terminology so that you, our dear ones, can have more familiarity and better information..

 

روش های حمل و نقل بین المللی ترانزیت کالا

Method of international goods transit transportation

As mentioned, international goods transit involves transporting goods directly from one country’s customs office to the destination country ‘s customs office ,with goods passing through one or more intermediary countries . this movement can be carried out using various methods, including :Air freight ,Sea freight ,Rail freight ,Land freight , in the  following sections , we will provide further details on each of these transportation methods.


  • Air Freight Transit

  • Sea Freight Transit

  • Rail Freight Transit

  • Land freight transit

 

ترانزیت هوایی کالا

Air Freight Transit

Air freight transit , which falls under air goods transport , is considered one of the most common types of transit due to the variety of goods ,both small and large , that can be sent . This type of transit is highly attractive because of its speed in delivering goods , although certain restrictions and limitations

ترانزیت دریایی کالا

Sea Freight Transit

In sea freight transit, goods are typically bulky and heavy ,often packed into large countries .sea freight is generally more cost-effective compared to air freight ,but it comes with the disadvantage of a longer transit time . this method is widely used for transporting large volumes of goods over long distances.

ترانزیت ریلی کالا

Rail Freight Transit

Rail freight transit requires infrastructure such as loading unloading stations and rail tracks. Because of these infrastructure requirement , rail transit may not be feasible on all routes . often rail freight is used for internal shipments, but if countries share a land border and suitable rail tracks , international rail transit can also be an option .in this method ,goods are transported by freight trains from the origin country’s customs office to the destination country customs office after passing through one or more countries

ترانزیت زمینی کالا

Land freight transit

Land freight transit, also known as road transport , is one of the oldest and most common methods for the import and export of goods that can fit into standard vehicles . this method is considered cost-effective for shipping goods . it involves the movement of goods through various customs offices, where the goods may be inspected if necessary .

In this method , goods are transported by standard trucks ,tarpaulin trucks , or refrigerated trucks . they are moved from the origin country’s customs office and after passing through one or more countries , are delivered to the destination country‘s customs office . a key factor in this method is ensuring that the goods arrive within the specified time frame.

Importance of International Goods Transit Transportation for Global Trade

International goods transit transportation plays a crucial role in the development and advancement of international trade. By establishing effective transit routes, countries can create new opportunities for attracting investment and facilitating international trade . this not only contributes to economic growth and development but also fosters cooperation and convergence in international transportation systems. Without efficient international transit transportation systems, global trade would face numerous challenges and limitations.

Given that international transit involves various types of transportation vetches, it may be influenced by many factors from origin to destination  . some of these factors include :

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    Environmental Factors in International Goods Transit

    One of the most significant factors affecting international goods transit is climate change .such changes can disrupt maritime traffic, affecting ship movements in oceans and seas .additionally , the formation can delay air freights, and road and rail transport can face considerable difficulties due to adverse weather conditions
  •  

    Political Issues in International Good Transit

    International policies , including sanctions and trade restrictions ,are major factors that challenge international goods transit  these policies  can impede the smooth flow of goods between certain countries , creating obstacles in trade.
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    Security Issues in International Goods Transit

    Perhaps the most important aspect of international goods transit is security road accidents, shipwrecks, and even plane crashes can pose serious risk to the security of transport . additionally , incidents such as theft from transit vehicles are also significant security concerns

For esteemed traders in the field of goods transit transportation , we invite you to contact our  experienced colleagues at TORANG DARYA SHIPPING COMPANY.

021-42034000

 

Steps of The international goods transit process :

  •  

    planning and coordination of international goods transit

    Initially , proper planning and coordination with all parties involved in the international goods transit process are crucial. This stage involves determining the appropriate route , scheduling the movement , and choosing the type of vehicle for transport.

  •  

    Document Collection and Obtaining Permits for International Goods Transit

    For international goods transit . it is typically necessary to gather documents such as invoices , export and import certificates, and customs permits. These documents must be up-to-date and meet international standards

Required Documents for International Goods Transit

Having complete and accurate documents for international goods transit not only facilities the process but also reduces the risk of legal and customs issues. Therefore, submitting the correct document is a key step in international transit .the following documents and paperwork are required for international goods transit :

  • Bill of Lading

  • Insurance Certificate

  • Certificate of Origin

  • Commercial Invoice

  • Packing List

  • Health, Safety and Hygiene Certificate

  • Inspection Certificate

  • Disinfection Certificate for Specific Goods

Review of Documents for International Goods Transit

In customs procedures , international goods transit requires that all documents and , in some cases , the nature of the goods be examined by the customs standard laboratory . this is done to ensure that the goods comply with the declared details. If any discrepancies or violations are observed , the goods will be considered as contraband.

Cost of International Goods Transit:

Goods transported through international goods transit to their final destination in a foreign country are not considered as export or import good. They are exempt from Paying customs duties and trade tariffs , but still , they are subject to other customs charges and must comply with relevant customs regulations . the factors influencing these costs include size, weight , type of vehicle, and value of the goods

 



Services of International Goods Transit by TORANG DARYA COMPANY

  •  

    ports and entry points

    International goods transit services from all ports and entry points in Iran to CIS countries , Afghanistan ,Turkey , Iraq and more
  •  

    Refrigerated trucks 

    Refrigerated trucks transportation for temperature -sensitive goods
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    Covered truck

    Covered truck transportation for goods requiring protection from external factors.
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    Project cargo transportation

    Transport of hazardous goods , oversized and heavy goods , and non-standard sized shipments by special trucks

Goods and cargo sent by international; goods transit ( TORANG DARYA COMPANY)

  • Pharmaceutical and medical equipment transit

  • Automotive equipment transit

  • Petrochemical products transit

  • Food industry and products transit

 

Advantage and Disadvantages of International Goods Transit

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    Advantage of International Goods Transit:

    One of the key benefits of international goods transit is the lower cost. In this method , the goods is not examined at every customs checkpoint ; rather , it is assessed and cleared at the final destination’s customs office . this reduces overall costs and eliminates unnecessary fees. Utilizing a reliable and experienced international goods transit company can also serve as a competitive advantage on  the international stage.
  •  

    Disadvantages, challenges ,and problems in international goods transit:

    Despite the numerous advantage of international goods transit, there are still several challenges and problems that can affect the process. some of the major issues include:

    • Legal Customs Issues : one of the biggest challenges is legal and customs problems, which can cause delays in the movement of goods .the complex regulations in different countries , along with varying customs procedure , can lead to unforeseen delays and complications.
    • Inadequate infrastructure : lack of proper unfractured such as port , warehouses ,and roads can create bottlenecks in the transit process, leading to delays and increased costs.
    • Political and economic instability : political and economic fluctuation in transit countries may also hinder the smooth flow of goods .changes in policies instability , or sanctions can create berries and uncertainly in the transit process.
    • Lack of coordination between countries : a lack of coordinate between countries involved in the transit route can result in inefficiencies , delays , or even the disruption of transit routs , especially in cases where diplomatic relations or trade agreements are not well-established.

      Solution to overcome Challenges:

      These challenges require proper measures and solutions to mitigate their negative impacts, such as improving infrastructure , establishing clear trade agreement , and enhancing customs procedures.

 

TORANG DARYA SHIPPING COMPANY – The best international goods transit company:


  • Skilled and experienced management

  • Experienced and specialized exports

  • Commitment and responsibility

  • Global network and international reach

  • Specialized equipment ownership

  • Presence of reliable offices and representative across Iran

  • Speedy response to customer queries

  • Expert consultancy in freight and customs clearance

  • Crisis management and problem solving

  • Effective customer international

 

Conclusion

Finally , international goods transit is a crucial process that has gained greater significance with globalization and increased international interactions. Its importance can’t  be international logistics sector. Effective international goods transit can even contribute to sustainable development in countries by understanding the fundamental concepts of international goods transit , one can not only leverage its benefits but also address the challenges and resolve the issues it presents.

Utilizing a reputable and experienced international goods transit company can provide a competitive advantage in the global market. Therefore , attention to the international goods transit process can be a key factor for success in international trade

Contact Us

Esteemed traders and business professional , for a wide range of services and consultancy regarding international goods transit, feel free to contact our experienced team at TORANG DARYA shipping company .

021-42034000